ARTIKEL JURNAL ILMIAH BAHAN SKRIPSI, TESIS, DAN DISERTASI
Microfoundations of Partnerships: Exploring the Role of Employees in Trickle Effects
Abstract
The growing body of literature 
on partnerships has paid most attention to their implications at the 
macro level, for society, as well as the meso level, for the partnering 
organisations. While generating many valuable insights, what has 
remained underexposed is the micro level, i.e. the role of managers and 
employees in partnerships, and how their actions and interactions can 
have an effect on the spread and potential effectiveness of 
collaborative efforts. This article uses a case-study approach to 
empirically explore the patterns and potential boundary conditions of 
so-called ‘trickle effects’ of partnerships among individual actors 
within and outside partnering companies, which have thus far only been 
proposed conceptually. Based on interviews with employees from three 
different companies, we found an evidence of trickle-down and trickle-up
 effects with higher and lower management, as well as trickle-round 
effects with colleagues, family, friends and customers. The article 
discusses several partnership characteristics that seem to play a role, 
and notes implications for research and practice.
Keywords
Partnerships, Corporate social responsibility, Employees, Trickle effects, Micro-level interactions, Diffusion mechanismsDownload Source: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2727-9
ARTIKEL JURNAL ILMIAH BAHAN SKRIPSI, TESIS, DAN DISERTASI
Enhancing the Impact of Cross-Sector Partnerships
Abstract
This paper addresses the topic 
of this special symposium issue: how to enhance the impact of 
cross-sector partnerships. The paper takes stock of two related 
discussions: the discourse in cross-sector partnership research on how 
to assess impact and the discourse in impact assessment research on how 
to deal with more complex organizations and projects. We argue that 
there is growing need and recognition for cross-fertilization between 
the two areas. Cross-sector partnerships are reaching a paradigmatic 
status in society, but both research and practice need more thorough 
evidence of their impacts and of the conditions under which these 
impacts can be enhanced. This paper develops a framework that should 
enable a constructive interchange between the two research areas, while 
also framing existing research into more precise categories that can 
lead to knowledge accumulation. We address the preconditions for such a 
framework and discuss how the constituent parts of this framework 
interact. We distinguish four different pathways or impact loops that 
refer to four distinct orders of impact. The paper concludes by applying
 these insights to the four papers included in this special issue.
 
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